Gita Acharan

  Krishna says, "The Supreme Lord dwells in the hearts of all living beings, and by His maya (cosmic delusion) makes all beings revolve as if attached to a yantra (machine)" (18.61). This is another way of saying that we are just a Nimitta Maatra -an instrument in the hands of the almighty. Krishna explained the same in a different way when He said that even if Arjun, out of Ahankaar , thinks that he will not fight his nature will still compel him to fight (18.59); we will be driven to do karmas, even when we don't want to do, out of our swa-bhav (material nature) (18.60).   'Existence' is the coherence of the manifested, like the perishable physical entities, and the un-manifested which is eternal but can't be perceived by our senses. Krishna earlier explained this through the example of a string of pearls. The pearls representing manifested and the invisible string representing the un-manifested. Both of them together form a beautiful necklace. Krishna ...

  When we don't follow natural laws there are adverse consequences. For example, if someone jumps from a height ignoring gravity, the consequences are inevitable. Krishna cautions about the consequences of violating the principles of existence or natural laws as explained by Him in the Bhagavad Gita. He says, "Fixing your mind on Me you shall overcome all obstacles and difficulties by My grace. You will perish if you do not listen to My advice due to ahankaar " (18.58). Perishing is inevitable like falling from a height when we are driven by ahankaar ( aham-karta) . Krishna says, "Because of ahankaar if you think 'I will not fight,' your resolution will be in vain. Your nature will compel you to fight" (18.59). Firstly, the war wouldn't have come to an end even if Arjun had left the battlefield. Secondly, Arjun wouldn't have sat idle when the battle was going on where his immediate family is facing danger. This verse indicates that Arjun would...

  Verses 18.41 to 18.57 of the Bhagavad Gita give contours about the confluence of karma yoga , gyana yoga and bhakti yoga . In the oft debated verse 18.41, Krishna says he created four varnas (social classifications) based on gunas springing from their nature. He further explained about different types of karmas performed by them in the day to day life (18.42-18.44). He reveals a secret that with devotion to swa-karma (one's deed) one attains siddhi (perfection or freedom) as this devotion towards karma is nothing but worshipping HIM (18.44-18.46). This clarifies that it doesn't matter what we do but what matters is the devotion with which we do our karmas or responsibilities. This is the path of attaining the eternal siddhi through devotion to karma which is nothing but the pinnacle of karma yoga . Krishna continues to guide those on the path of awareness or gyan yoga and declares that all the karmas are marred by blemishes (18.48). Hence, HE advises that we s...

  Krishna says, "Serene in the self by being engrossed in the Brahman (the eternal), neither grieves nor desires and beholds equality in all beings, such a yogi attains parama bhakti (supreme devotion) to Me (18.54). By that supreme devotion he knows My essence -what and who I am; after knowing these truths, he quickly makes his entry into that (Me)" (18.55). Firstly, these verses indicate that parama bhakti is beholding equality in all beings which transcends our general understanding of bhakti as devotion to Gods. Bhakti is unconditional love towards all beings by beholding equality. The second indication is that parama bhakti is a state of no desires and not a ritual to fulfill our desires by satisfying our beloved Gods. Thirdly, this equanimity leads to the understanding of who really HE is. It is like a salt doll melting in the ocean and becoming one with the ocean by shedding the illusion of its own existence. Krishna further says, "While performing all kin...