156. Paramatma is Impartial

Krishna says, “I am equally disposed to all living beings. To Me none is dweshya (hateful), none is priya (dear). But those who worship me with devotion are in Me and I am also in them” (9.29). We find some people are fortunate in terms of health, wealth, power and fame whereas others are not, giving the impression of partiality. Secondly, while Krishna is referring to the unconditional love of Paramatma, love for us flows when some conditions are met. These issues make understanding this verse tough. 

Rain is the best example to understand the intricacies of this verse. During rainfall, if we keep a bowl, it gathers water. The bigger the bowl, the more water. But if it is kept upside down, then it is impossible to collect water. If we take rain as the blessings of Paramatma, it is impartial and available to everyone. Devotion is keeping the bowl upright to collect blessings.

The unconditional love of Paramatma is also equanimous, which can be understood from the following verses. Krishna says, “All those who take refuge in Me, whatever their birth, race, gender, or caste; kings and sages with meritorious deeds will attain the supreme destination (9.32 and 9.33). Even if the sinners worship Me, they are to be considered righteous because they have made the proper resolve (9.30). Quickly they become virtuous and attain lasting peace. No devotee of Mine is ever lost” (9.31).

Whatever may be the starting point - even being a sinner, with resolve (energy) one can reach Him with devotion (right direction). In this regard, Krishna says, “Always think of Me, be devoted to Me, worship Me, and offer obeisance to Me. Having dedicated your mind and body to Me, you will certainly come to Me” (9.34). This is an assurance from the Almighty for ultimate freedom (moksha) here and now.


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